Sustainability
Sustainability
Ascendi builds, runs, operates, and maintains road networks, which inevitably impact local, social, economic and environmental structures.
Reducing those impacts and promoting an harmonious integration of the infrastructure in its surroundings is a relevant strategic vector for Ascendi’s sustainability.
The conceptualization and implementation of this strategy is based upon the voluntary assimilation of social and environmental concerns, not only in the operational activity development models, but also in our relationship with the entities with whom we have relevant interaction, striving to meet the stakeholder’s expectations and improving the present without hindering the future.
Get to know Ascendi’s ESG report for the year 2025. An overview of the organisation’s performance in environmental, social and governance issues, with a special focus on Ascendi’s strategy and performance leading to the creation of short, medium and long-term value for its stakeholders.
The information is available here: ASCENDI ESG REPORT (PDF · 4.5 MB) (opens in a new window)

Environment
Interventions on environmental externalities
1. Promotion of energy efficiency
Implementation of measures for lighting flows regulation according to the infrastructure needs and the complementary use of LED technology (Ascendi is a pioneer in Portugal on installing LED technology in motorway Interchanges);
2. Monitoring and minimizing environmental impact
- Monitoring of infrastructures under construction or built
- Conduct environmental impact studies (EIS) in all built infrastructures
Climate Resilience Plan
In collaboration with the Institute for Environment and Development of the University of Aveiro, Ascendi developed the Climate Resilience Plan (CRP), designed to anticipate the impacts of climate change on our road infrastructures by identifying risks and proposing adaptive solutions.
The CRP highlights the main climate challenges affecting road concessions:
- Heavy precipitation and flooding
- High winds
- Rising temperatures and heatwaves
- Wildfires
To address these risks, Ascendi has defined nine priority adaptation and mitigation measures aimed at enhancing infrastructure resilience and sustainability.
Discover Ascendi’s strategy for responding to climate risks, available here:
Ascendi’s Climate Resilience Plan (PDF · 6.4 MB) (opens in a new window)
With the implementation of the CRP, Ascendi strengthens its position as a benchmark in the sustainable management of mobility infrastructures, taking an active role in promoting climate resilience and contributing to a more sustainable future.
Resource consumption and waste management
Waste is managed in compliance with the national legislation in force and based on the assumption that all waste is sent for recovery, thus reducing the negative impact it may have on the environment. In 2025, Ascendi produced 772 tonnes of waste, of which 93% was non-hazardous and 89% was recovered.
Waste management by subcontractors is important to Ascendi, which is why it invests in awareness-raising and training as a means of ensuring that the procedures adopted are in line with its standards. Subcontractors generated a total of 120 597 tonnes of waste in 2025, of which almost 100% was non-hazardous and almost 100% was recovered.
Waste Recovery
Ascendi’s objective is to increase the reuse of waste that can be recovered within its infrastructures, by incorporating milled waste in the new bituminous mixes to be applied in future repaving, thus promoting the circularity of the materials.
| Indicator | Unit | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inputs | ||||
| Waste produced | t | 644 | 871.4 | 772 |
| Hazardous waste | t | 40 | 62.2 | 54.2 |
| Non-hazardous waste | t | 604 | 809.1 | 718 |
| Outputs | ||||
| Recovered waste | t | 535 | 725.6 | 684.1 |
Water Resources
Ascendi, as a company committed to sustainability, recognizes the importance of efficient water resource management. Given that water is a precious and increasingly scarce resource, we carry out our activities with a focus on promoting the rational and sustainable use of this essential resource while addressing the risks related to its scarcity. In 2025, the total water consumption amounted to 13,464.94 m³. Specifically, water consumption at Ascendi’s headquarters reached 3,406.09 m³ during that year, with 1,046 m³ coming from rainwater harvesting.
Other initiatives:
- Monitoring of sensitive areas;
- Installation of tailing ponds, with macrophyte beds, constituting a “naturalised” system that is very efficient in capturing pollutants transported in dissolved state or in fine particles, which is a pioneering system in Portugal;
- Installation of water flow controllers and aerators in the taps of Ascendi facilities;
- Reuse of rainwater and grey water for non-potable purposes;
- Provision of a vehicle cleaning protocol without using water;
- Promotion of dry cleaning of buildings;
- Optimization of irrigation of green spaces to the strictly necessary, using humidity sensors.

Noise Pollution
In infrastructure management, noise is a very sensitive environmental issue, which is why regular monitoring is carried out at locations considered sensitive recipients, those that are the subject of complaints and, every five years, those proposed in the general monitoring plans.
Based on the monitoring results, whenever technically feasible and with the approval of the owners, acoustic barriers are implemented to minimize or eliminate noise.
In 2025, 7 fewer noise-related complaints were received than in the previous year.
Acoustic Barriers - 106,4 KM in 2025
Other initiatives:
- Noise monitoring in sensitive areas;
- Use of permeable sound-absorbing paving wherever feasible;
- Installation of Noise Barriers.

Biodiversity Conservation
To work on its commitment to Biodiversity, Ascendi has in place the Biodiversity Action Plan (PAB) based on basic principles of monitoring, analysis, communication, reporting and action in conservation. This plan maps biological constraints, mitigates the main impacts of the operation, promotes ecological restoration, compensates with a series of offsets and, in a Nature Positive approach, develops additional conservation actions.
It consists of three pillars:
- 1st Pillar - Information Collection, Systematic Monitoring;
- 2º Pilar - Communication, Collaboration and Awareness;
- Implementation of “naturalized” wildlife corridors to decrease the barrier effect of the infrastructures;
- 3º Pilar - Biodiversity Conservation: implementation of corrective actions, to preserve biodiversity and ecosystems (Mitigating Vehicle Collisions with Animals; Reduce fragmentation, Ecological Restoration; and Control of invasive species, Forest management).
Other initiatives:
- Ascendi renewed its commitment to the Act4nature Portugal;
- Support the MIDAS Association;
- Sustainable walk with Verde Organisation;
- Birdwatching tours on the Costa de Prata;
- “Biodiversity on the Road” Program - 4th season;
- Our Biodiversity Challenge - Biodiversity Education Initiative.

3. INTEGRATION of the roads in the landscape

Development of Landscape Integration Projects for areas surrounding road infrastructures.

Selection of native species so that the infrastructures can be quickly and harmoniously integrated into their surroundings.

Planting of tree curtains that serve as a protective visual barrier for the houses nearest the motorways.
Strategic Energy Plan
Following the geopolitical crisis currently being faced in Europe, with serious consequences for the energy sector and the possibility of eventual future disruptions, always bearing in mind the guarantee of security of energy supply, Resolution No. 82/2022 was adopted by the Council of Ministers of the Portuguese Government, whereby various quantitative guidelines are defined for reducing energy consumption, water efficiency, and mobility. These measures complement others already adopted in public policy instruments, such as the National Energy and Climate Plan (PNEC 2030) and the Long Term Strategy for Building Renovation (ELPRE).
Emission management
CO2 emissions in 2025 were of 930 420 tCO2e (located-based) and 929 986 tCO2e.
Of the total emissions, 0.3% were of scope 1, 0.1% were of scope 2 and 99,6% of scope 3.
| Indicator | Unit | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scope 1 emissions (tCO2e) | tCO2e | 3,129 | 2,676 | 2,533 |
| Scope 2 emissions - location-based (tCO2e) | tCO2e | 671 | 685 | 434 |
| Scope 2 emissions - market-based (tCO2e) | tCO2e | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Scope 3 emissions (tCO2e) | tCO2e | 784,134 | 839,851 | 927,453 |
| Renewable energy production | MWh | 394.5 | 395.6 | 629.2 |
Energy consumption
Ascendi’s energy consumption in 2025 was 19 353 MWh (a decrease of 3% on the previous year), with 43% coming from renewable sources.
Percentage of electricity from renewable sources
| Indicator | Unit | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Electricity from renewable sources | % | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| Indicator | Unit | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Purchased electricity | MWh | 7,803 | 7,992 | 7,424 |
| Fuel | MWh | 12,393 | 11,572 | 10,978 |
| Self-generated electricity | MWh | 12,393 | 11,565 | 11,052 |
| Energy consumption | MWh | 20,590 | 19,960 | 19,353 |
| Energy intensity (grid dimensions) | MWh/km | 32.8 | 31.8 | 27.6 |
Biodiversity
Biodiversity on the road
Life on earth depends on the ecological balance that results from the relationships between all living organisms.
Biodiversity is essential for the health and well-being of the planet.
Biodiversity at Ascendi
At Ascendi we want to turn our infrastructures into opportunities, while preserving the balance of nature.
In five episodes, presented by Pedro Moreira, Ascendi’s biologist, and his guests, we address the importance of biodiversity in promoting the defence and preservation of the richness and variety of the natural world, and demonstrate how small gestures can be decisive in protecting it.
This initiative is part of Ascendi’s commitment to the sustainable use of resources, the ecological transition and the protection and enhancement of biodiversity throughout its network.
Join us! We’ll give you tips for protecting biodiversity.
Biodiversity matters to all of us.
Season 1
Episode 1 - Biodiversity – The balance of life on Earth
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Aware of the impact of infrastructures, Ascendi organises several initiatives that strengthen its commitment to preserving Biodiversity and ensuring the protection of all species.
But what is exactly understood by Biodiversity? This concept refers to the variety of Life on Earth, from genes to the countless species of animals, plants and microorganisms found on our planet, as well as all habitats and ecosystems that form the biosphere.
In this first episode, Ascendi’s biologist Pedro Moreira will talk about the existing challenges and give us examples of small actions that can make all the difference when it comes to environmental conservation.
Episode 2 - Invasive Species – A serirous threat
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What exactly are invasive species? A species is deemed invasive when it proliferates excessively under ideal conditions, in the absence of natural control, causing harm to the local environment and Biodiversity.
Why should we be concerned? In this second episode, João Lindo da Cunha, a specialist in invasive species at Ascendi, will explain why invasive species represent a serious threat to our fauna and flora.
Episode 3 – Gaia Biological Park Animal Rescue Centre
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Have you ever found a hurt animal? Would you know what to do if you found an animal in need of help? In this episode, we will visit the Gaia Biological Park Animal Rescue Centre, where we’ll talk about some of the techniques used to capture animals in these situations and explain how these centres contribute to Biodiversity preservation. In addition to playing a key role in raising the population’s awareness of the region’s flora, fauna, climate and landscape, the Gaia Biological Park focuses significantly on educational initiatives aimed at children.
Episode 4 - Passerines - Small wings for a great future
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What exactly are passerines? Passerines belong to a very diversified group of birds that includes more than half of the world’s bird species. As the number of people living in cities increases, birds have come to play a key role in connecting us to Nature. In this episode we will show you how you can contribute to the defence and preservation of passerine species.
Episode 5 – Pollination – Transporting life from flower to flower
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Can you imagine a world without refreshing, diced watermelon in the summer or a little piece of chocolate with your coffee? Without pollinators, this could become an ugly reality. But what exactly are pollinators and what do they do? Pollinators are small animals, such as birds and butterflies, that fly from flower to flower, carrying pollen on their legs and bodies. But why are pollinators disappearing? Find out all about pollination in this episode.
Season 2
Episode 1 - Biodiversity - Raising awareness to protect
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2 October - Raising awareness of biodiversity conservation: a path to a sustainable future
In the first episode of this season, we talk about the importance of raising awareness for the preservation of biodiversity and present some of the campaigns that have been carried out in this direction.
Susete Pires, head of Ascendi’s Marketing department, will help us in this discovery, showing the contribution this department makes to getting our message across in a successful way.
Episode 2 - Biodiversity - The risk of fragmentation
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9 October - How to reduce the impact of roads on biodiversity
Habitat fragmentation is one of the main causes of biodiversity loss. It is therefore a priority at Ascendi to mitigate this impact. In this episode we present some measures to promote greater and safer road permeability for animals and the important support of Geographic Information Systems for greater efficiency in these measures.
Episode 3 - Biodiversity - The species that surround us
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16 October - The species that surround our concessions
Following on from the previous episode on fragmentation, we now present some of the results of the monitoring of crossings, with images of some of the animals that cross our infrastructure safely. These results are extremely important for identifying ecological corridors. In this episode we also highlight a species identified by our monitoring system, the Iberian wolf.
Episode 4 - Biodiversity - A Synergy
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23 October - The importance of urban forests
Addressing the importance of urban forests for biodiversity and their contribution to local communities, in this episode, landscape architect Ricardo Bravo, responsible for Serralves Garden, will guide us on a visit to this space, passing through the Treetop Walk, a walkway in the treetops promoted by Ascendi.
Episode 5 - Biodiversity - Ecological Restoration
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30 October - Restoring degraded ecosystems
Ecological restoration actions are a way of guaranteeing the maintenance of ecosystem services and promoting biodiversity. Some of the measures applied at Ascendi are presented here, such as microhabitats for invertebrates, the restoration of river banks and the application of natural solutions such as hydro-sowing on embankments.
Nature will thank you!
CLICK HERE TO VIEW OUR BIODIVERSITY POLICY (PDF · 99 kB) (opens in a new window)
Social
Social Responsibility
Ascendi’s activity is guided by a socially responsible model, interactive with the surroundings, namely seeking to improve the well-being of communities close to its areas of influence and of its employees, the development of scientific and technical knowledge in its area of activity and the promotion of universally recognized values in developed societies.
Among the current assumed initiatives we highlight:
- Direct and regular support to local charities and promote volunteer and fund-raising projects together with the Ascendi employees.
- Establishment of protocols with third-parties which benefit employees, and campaigns to promote healthy lifestyles and disease prevention, blood donation campaigns, etc.
Partnerships with Universities and other Higher Education Institutions for the development of I&D projects that are relevant in Ascendi’s area of activity, for the development of curricular and vocational internship programs and scholarships
- Financial support to the Museum of Contemporary Art in Porto (Fundação de Serralves) and funding of archaeological activities, as part of our construction activity
Participation in the activities of the Committee on Equal Opportunities, the Forum for Gender Equality and promotion of labour integration of disabled workers;
For the 4th consecutive year, Ascendi supported the foundation of Serralves, as a Patron of the Park, contributing to its conservation, including the TreeTopWalk, and to the promotion of sustainability within the scope of the initiatives developed there. This patronage is an example of Ascendi´s true concern for the promotion of an ethical and responsible relationship with the environment, culture, biodiversity and sustainable social practices.
Human Resources
Ascendi believes people are its biggest asset.
That is why its human resources policy is focused on the personal and professional development of our staff through a continued investment in coherent vocational training programs, in promoting safety at work and in the development of social activities
Each employees’ commitment is crucial for the whole organization.
Ascendi strives to clarify and align expectations so that everyone may feel involved and with a sense of belonging.
Among the developed activities we highlight: